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As with the last layer it is important to work in an upward direction so that each piece of stucco is bonded with the one below it. We would mix up a small amount of filler and break it into small hand sized balls that we applied one at a time dampening the wall before sticking them on. There are a couple of reasons why it is important to dampen the layer underneath before adding new material on top. One is to help the new stuff stick and two so that the layer beneath it does not suck out the moisture from the one on top and cause cracking. With this layer you can take out all the impurities of the wall. If there is a little hole you just fill it, hence the name filler layer. The application of this layer was extremely time consuming and took approximately 120 hours by itself.